Studying the moderator role of creativity in the influence of intellectual capital on the development of organizational performance

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Phd in KIS, Instructor . Department of knowledge & information sciences, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
2 PhD knowledge & information sciences. Iran Public Libraries Foundation, , Head of the Public Library Hazratevaliar-Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
The purpose of the current research was to investigate the impact of intellectual capital on the development of organizational performance with the role of moderating creativity of managers in Libraries of Cultural and Artistic Organization of Tehran Municipality. The research method was descriptive-correlation. The statistical population of the research was made up of 93 people by the Libraries managers of Cultural and Artistic Organization of Tehran Municipality. Due to the limited statistical population, the census sampling method was used. To collect the data, Chen et al. (2012), the intellectual capital of Bontis 1998) and the creativity of Dorabji and colleagues (1998) were used. The validity of the research instrument was confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis and the reliability of the research instrument was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient. In order to analyze the data, structural equation technique was used using SMART PLS statistical software. and Spss were used. The research findings indicated that intellectual capital has a positive and significant effect on the development of organizational performance. The results of the research also showed that the creativity of employees had a moderating role in the influence of intellectual capital on the development of organizational performance.
Keywords

Aghajani.T,reza zad.A, shoghi.b. (2014). .The effect of Strategic Alliance on Organizational Performance (The case of Alliance between Navard Aluminum Arak & Aluminum Pars),.Strategic Management Researches,55,9-34. (In Persian).
Amabile,M.(2017).Amodel  of creativity and innovation in organization . in :staw , B.M. and cummings.Editors,(1988). Resarch in organizationl Behavier.Vol.10,IAI. Press , Green wich , CT,PP . 123 -167 .
Araei, V. (2023). Investigating the Effect of Employee Perceptions of Organizational Politics on the Employee Creativity; the Moderating Role of Knowledge Hiding and Mediating Role of Organizational Commitment (Case Study: Tehran’s Region One Branches of Mellat Bank). Audit Science, 23(90), 120-136. (In Persian).
Awan, U., Bhatti, S. H., Shamim, S., Khan, Z., Akhtar, P., & Balta, M. E. (2022). The role of big data analytics in manufacturing agility and performance: moderation–mediation analysis of organizational creativity and of the involvement of customers as data analysts. British Journal of Management, 33(3), 1200-1220.
Chaudhary, S., Dhir, A., Farronato, N., Nicotra, M., & Pironti, M. (2023). Nexus between entrepreneurial orientation and intellectual capital. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 24(1), 70-114.
Curzi, Y., Fabbri, T., & Pistoresi, B. (2020). Performance appraisal criteria and innovative work behaviour: the mediating role of employees’ appraisal satisfaction. In Performance Appraisal in Modern Employment Relations (pp. 11-34). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
da Silva, F. A., & Borsato, M. (2017). Organizational performance and indicators: Trends and opportunities. Procedia manufacturing, 11, 1925-1932.
Ghanbari, S., & Mohamdi, P. (2022). Explaining the mediating role of organizational learning capacity in the relationship between intellectual capital and organizational learning with job performance. Journal of New Approaches in Educational Administration13(5), 16-1. (In Persian).
Hazrati kondeh, R., rouhi eisaloo, M., kheir andish, M., rasoli, E., & azadi, B. (2024). Providing an organizational performance evaluation model with creativity and innovation approach in higher education. Applied Educational Leadership, 5(Special issue of leadership in higher education), 131-150. (In Persian).
Hughes, D. J., Lee, A., Tian, A. W., Newman, A., & Legood, A. (2018). Leadership, creativity, and innovation: A critical review and practical recommendations. The Leadership Quarterly, 29(5), 549-569.
Imran, M., & Ambreen, T. (2022). The Influence of Training, Performance Appraisal, and Organizational Support on Employee Service Behavior With Compensation as a Mediator. In Handbook of Research on Developing Circular, Digital, and Green Economies in Asia (pp. 401-414). IGI Global.
Jafari, M. (2023). The Effects Of Information And Communication Technology On The Performance Of Small And Medium Businesses With The Mediation Of Intellectual Capital. Progress and Excellence Research6(1). (In Persian).
Kazazi, A., Taghavifard, M. T., kianimavi, R., & hooshangi, M. (2022). Social Capital and Innovation Capabilities in the Buyer-Supplier Relationship: The Role of Opportunism and Intellectual Property Risk. Industrial Management Studies20(64), 35-61. (In Persian).
Maasomi.H,Soltani.H,Babaei.S,Abad.A,Mohammad Bagheri.M,Salajeghe.S.(2023).Investigating the Mediating Role of Intellectual Capital in the Relationship Between Production, Process and  Administrative Innovation Capabilities with Organizational Performance in Payame Noor University of Shiraz.Journal of Management and Sustainable Development Studies,1,121-146. (In Persian).
mohammadabadi, M., Mohammadabadi, A., & kord Firozjaee, F. (2022). Identifying the components of intellectual capital of Professors of Farhangian University of North Khorasan A Qualitative Study. Journal of Academic Management1(2), 166-137. (In Persian).
Mubarik, M. S., Bontis, N., Mubarik, M., & Mahmood, T. (2022). Intellectual capital and supply chain resilience. Journal of intellectual capital, 23(3), 713-738.
Rahimi, A., Alidoust Ghahfarokhi, E., Rajabi, A., & Miri, M. R. (2023). The Moderating Role of Entrepreneurial Marketing in the Relationship between Intellectual Capital and Performance of Sports Enterprises. Sport Management Journal, 15(1), 51-36. (In Persian).
Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., & Amirah, N. A. (2023). Information technology and people involvement in organizational performance through supply chain collaboration. Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management.
Rezvani chmanzamin.M,Moafi haredasht.M. (2015). Investigating the relationship between strategic planning of human resources and organizational performance (case study: western governorates of Gilan province) .Quarterly Journal of Quantitative Researches in Management,19,53-68. (In Persian).
Rumanti, A. A., Rizana, A. F., & Achmad, F. (2023). Exploring the role of organizational creativity and open innovation in enhancing SMEs performance. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 9(2), 100045.
Soleimani, T., & Afrooz, R. (2023). Level of learning organization, barriers and its role in job innovation and organizational creativity: Staff of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences. Journal of New Approaches in Educational Administration14(1), 60-44. (In Persian).
West, M. A., & Sacramento, C. A. (2023). Creativity and innovation: The role of team and organizational climate. In Handbook of organizational creativity (pp. 317-337). Academic Press.

  • Receive Date 01 July 2024
  • Revise Date 19 August 2024
  • Accept Date 10 September 2024
  • First Publish Date 21 September 2024
  • Publish Date 21 September 2024